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Find Quadratic Polynomial from Sum and Product of Zeroes

Learn how to solve Example 4 from Class 10 Maths Chapter 2 Polynomials by forming a quadratic polynomial using the sum and product of zeroes...

 

❓ Question

Find a quadratic polynomial, the sum and product of whose zeroes are:

3 and 2-3 \text{ and } 2

respectively.


đź–Ľ️ Solution Image

Find Quadratic Polynomial from Sum and Product of Zeroes


✍️ Short Explanation

For a quadratic polynomial, if:

  • Sum of zeroes =S=S
  • Product of zeroes =P=P

then the polynomial is:

f(x)=x2Sx+Pf(x)=x^2-Sx+P

đź’Ż


🔹 Step 1 — Write Given Values

Sum of zeroes:

S=3S=-3

Product of zeroes:

P=2

🔹 Step 2 — Use Standard Formula

f(x)=x2Sx+Pf(x)=x^2-Sx+P

Substitute the values:

f(x)=x2(3)x+2f(x)=x^2-(-3)x+2

🔹 Step 3 — Simplify

f(x)=x2+3x+2f(x)=x^2+3x+2

✅ Final Answer

Required quadratic polynomial is:

x2+3x+2\boxed{x^2+3x+2}


⭐ Key Insight

If:

  • Sum of zeroes =S=S
  • Product of zeroes =P=P

then:

x2Sx+P\boxed{x^2-Sx+P}

gives the required quadratic polynomial.

đź§  Memory Line:

Sum ka sign opposite hota hai, product same rehta hai


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